WinCC OA supports two panel formats, what are differences?

 

Mimics, faceplates, screens, symbols are stored in WinCC OA-so-called "panels". These panels are stored in files. WinCC OA supports two different file formats for these panel files. A proprietary *.pnl format and a XML based format.

  • Grafical editor (GEDI) is able to read/write both formats.
  • Runtime userinterface (UI, WebUI) can display both formats.
  • Pocketclient can display both formats

Recommendation:

  • If only standard WinCC OA tools (grafical editor) are used to generate panels, *.pnl format should be used.
  • If you want to generate (more or less automatically) WinCC OA panels with external tools, XML format should be preferred, since it is not complicated for a SW programmer to generate the WinCC OA XML format.

Tipps:

  • There is a config parameter (defaultPanelFormat) to select which format is the standard panel format in a project.
  • If you use a panel-file name without extension in ctrl, ctrl will first try to open a *.pnl file and is then looking for an *.xml file.
  • If you want to use *.xml file format, be aware that ctrl libraries you are using have not hardcoded "*.pnl" extensions in there program code.
  • Because of the more complex XML syntax, *.pnl files open faster in UI.
  • *.xml files need to be well formated, this can be validated by several tools available on the web.
  • No documentation for *.pnl format is provided, whereas XML panel file format is well documented in the online help.

Restrictions:

  • The standard panel format in WinCC OA is *.pnl. Be aware that there are some restrictions in the XML format, which can be found in the WinCC OA documentation: E.g. bartrend-widget is not supported in xml-format.
  • The panel file format is an internal format. ETM may change its syntax without further notice in future releases. Each panel has a version number to identify different panelfile format versions.
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Tags:
Programming / Scripting, User Interface, PVSS, WinCC Open Architecture